Health Benefits of Anise: Uses, Evidence, and Safe Ways to Try It
A teaspoon of anise seeds or a warm cup of anise tea is an old trick people use to calm digestion or soothe a cough. Anise (Pimpinella anisum) has a sweet, licorice-like flavor and a handful of practical uses backed by traditional use and early research. This page explains what anise does, how to use it safely, and when to skip it.
What anise can help with
Digestion: Anise is widely used to relieve gas, bloating, and stomach cramps. Chewing a few seeds after a meal or drinking anise tea (1 tsp seeds steeped 5–10 minutes) often eases discomfort fast for many people.
Respiratory symptoms: Anise has expectorant qualities. Steam inhalation with a little anise oil or sipping strong anise tea can loosen mucus and calm a dry cough for short-term relief.
Lactation support: Traditional medicine uses anise to support milk supply. Some small human and animal studies suggest anise compounds may have mild estrogen-like effects that could help lactation, but results vary and more research is needed.
Antimicrobial and antioxidant action: The active compound anethole gives anise mild antimicrobial and antioxidant effects in lab tests. That may explain part of its preservative and soothing properties in food and home remedies.
How to use anise safely
Tea: Crush 1 teaspoon of seeds, steep in 1 cup hot water 5–10 minutes, strain, and drink once or twice daily as needed. Start with a small amount to see how you react.
Seeds: Chew 1–2 teaspoons of roasted seeds after meals to freshen breath and aid digestion.
Essential oil: Extremely concentrated. Never swallow neat oil. For inhalation, put a drop in hot water and breathe the steam. For skin use, dilute essential oil heavily in a carrier oil (example: 1% dilution) and test on a small patch first.
Cooking: Add whole or ground seeds to soups, breads, and stews for flavor plus mild digestive benefits.
Safety notes: Don’t confuse common anise with Japanese toxic star anise (Illicium anisatum). Use Illicium verum (Chinese star anise) or Pimpinella anisum (true anise). Avoid giving anise oil to infants and young children. If you have a hormone-sensitive condition, are pregnant, or take prescription meds, check with your clinician before using anise regularly. Allergic reactions are possible; stop use if you develop rash, difficulty breathing, or swelling.
When to see a doctor: If digestive symptoms are severe or persistent, fever develops, coughing lasts more than a week, or you experience an allergic reaction, get medical advice. Anise can help mild issues, but it’s not a substitute for medical care when you need it.
Quick tip: For simple home use, steep crushed seeds for tea and sip slowly. It’s cheap, pleasant, and often gives fast relief for everyday bloating or mild coughs. If you plan to use anise as a regular remedy—especially for breastfeeding support or long-term symptoms—talk to your healthcare provider for personalized guidance.